For international students in the U.S., understanding the differences between Curricular Practical Training (CPT) and Optional Practical Training (OPT)

For international students in the U.S., understanding the differences between Curricular Practical Training (CPT) and Optional Practical Training (OPT) is crucial. CPT is an opportunity to gain work experience directly tied to a student’s academic program and must be completed before graduation. OPT, on the other hand, allows students to work in their field of study either before or after graduation, with a possibility of a 24-month extension for STEM graduates. Both CPT and OPT require authorization from the school’s Designated School Official (DSO), ensuring students meet all necessary requirements.

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